Friends, today in this article we will know about the Indian Electricity Act 2001. I am going to give you information about all this in a very good way. So let’s start.
Indian Electricity Act 2001
This Act was enacted on 29 September 2001. It provides rules and regulations for efficient use of energy and its conservation and related matters. It is also known as Energy Conservation Act 2001.
Through this Act, improvements have been made on the following points-
- Focus on energy efficiency
- Standardisation and Labelling
- Consumer Need Analysis
- Energy Conservation Building Code
- bureau of power efficiency
Relevant passages from the Energy Conservation Act
Various rules have been prescribed in the context of standards and labelling under the major relevant sections of the Energy Conservation Act 2001. Apart from this, instructions have been given for energy efficient systems, designated consumers and other important topics. These can be understood as follows-
(i) Standards and Labelling – Minimum energy consumption and performance standards have been set for equipment and materials. This is a corrective action taken for consumers and energy savings. Labelling has been made mandatory because it allows every consumer to choose equipment and materials as per his choice. For example, if an equipment has one star on it, then the load determined by it consumes 1059 units per year. On the other hand, an equipment marked with four stars consumes 383 units per year. Thus, the consumer has the option to choose between both types of equipment.
(ii) Designated Consumer – Energy Audit has been provided in Energy Conservation Act 2001. Under this, selected consumers are audited by Energy Auditor. As a result, effective improvements can be made. Every institution can appoint an energy manager for energy conservation. Energy conservation related standards are directed by the energy manager. Educational recognition and certificates required for energy managers and energy auditors are issued by government recognized institutions. Under this Act, energy audit has been implemented with rules and necessary standards for the institution as well.
(iii) Energy Conservation Building Codes – Guidelines for Energy Conservation Building Codes have been issued by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE). Under this, every building should be constructed according to the energy conservation system.
Role of Bureau of Energy Conservation
The Energy Conservation Act was issued by the Government of India in 2001. To increase the utility of this rule, the Energy Conservation Bureau was established in 2002. Under this, a structural arrangement has been made to prepare energy conservation related policies and plans for future improvement. The primary objective of this institution is to minimize or reduce the cost of energy consumption in the Indian economy. The main functions of the Energy Conservation Bureau can be understood as follows-
(i) To make consumers aware of energy conservation rules.
(ii) Explain in detail various measures of energy conservation.
(iii) To arrange training in various institutions for energy conservation.
(iv) To provide information on modern energy conservation techniques so that energy conservation can be made effective.
(v) To create various co-institutions in the field of energy conservation so as to increase the opportunities for energy conservation.
(vi) To promote research and development centres for energy conservation.
(vii) To provide all facilities to various energy conservation related tests and certifying institutions.
(viii) To implement pilot projects on energy conservation and to prepare plans for their success.
(ix) Encouraging the use of energy efficient systems and processes.
(x) To develop a selection system based on the efficiencies of the equipment used in the power system.
(xi) Providing financial assistance for energy conservation projects.
(xii) To make various educational institutions leaders in energy conservation and to provide financial assistance to these institutions.
(xiii) Incorporating latest curriculum on energy conservation topics in the education system.
(xiv) To incorporate new energy conservation improvements into the conservation system with the help of energy auditor.
What did you learn today :-
Now you must have known the Indian Electricity Act 2001 and you must have got the answer to all these questions well.
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